Tuesday, April 30, 2019

Week One Individual Assignment Guillermo Furniture Store Scenario Essay

Week One Individual Assignment Guillermo piece of furniture Store Scenario - hear ExampleThis paper discuses budgets, ethical considerations, and other relevant information Guillermo must consider.The current budget for Guillermo Furniture Store has some serious flaws due to an imbalance between income and expenses. In the business world in order for a company to succeed in the long run its income or revenues must overhaul its expenses. Guillermo has options available to him, but many of these options require radical change for Guillermo. Two options are to acquire a competitor or to merge with another company. The acquisition of a new firm has to be faecal mattervass based on the budget of the company. The buyer has to have enough capital available to make the purchase. coming together with another competitor can service reduce overhead costs. A potential downside of merging is inefficiencies associated with organisational culture conflicts. The employees from the different b usiness entities have different ways of doing business. Guillermo does not like the time commitments and sledding of independence associated with these two options.Budgets are useful accounting tools that can help motorbuss make important decisions. Businesses that do not use budgets can fall victims of misspending and cash shortages. Operating budgets are typically created to forecast the income and expenses of companies for the abutting year. When managers are dealing with strategic decisions in the long term they use budgets for longer periods of time. Techniques such as time series and regression models can be useful for forecasting purposes. The use of budgets can help managers determine how to implement process improvements to reduce cost. A budget can help a manager determine when the income of a company is insufficient to cover its expenses and make a profit. A budget can also be used by managers to determine when to buy equipment and machinery. If a company makes an abov e general profit during a month it can invest more money on equipment. In

The Police and Criminal Evidence Act (PACE) 1984 provide sufficient Essay

The Police and Criminal Evidence Act (PACE) 1984 exit sufficient safeguards to prevent miscarriages of justice. Critically discuss whether this statement is true in relation to eyewitness good word - Essay ExampleWhat this code does is to therefore try and safeguard the justice and prevent any miscarriages of the law (Ozin, Norton and Spivey, 2006, pg. 125).A miscarriage of justice in this case refers to any punishment or even judgment of conviction of an individual for a execration that he or she did not commit (Samuels, 2014, pg. 1790). Eyewitness evidence is a very helpful source of evidence in determination of any case. However it is also a very fragile form of evidence as it is subjected to psychological evaluation by both the quest and defence team and this may test the credibility. The eyewitnesses argon usually shaken by the different approaches interpreted by the two legal teams some of which are unexpected and this blend ins to them making mistakes or omitting impor tant facts that lead to many juries discounting the eyewitness testimonies (Bromby, MacMillan and McKellar, 2007, pg. 340).The testimony of eyewitnesses is first of all collected by police officers once the crime is committed and recorded according to Code D of PACE. The code provides specific methods of collecting the testimony and identifying suspects which must be followed to the letter. This however is not exactly the case (Samuels, 2007, pg. 3). There are rogue police officers and others who are not so keen to follow to the letter the code according to the Act. Lack of following these qualify methods and procedures is what leads to miscarriages of justice as the wrong suspects are identified and convicted of a crime they did not commit (Garrett, 2011, pg. 287).What usually happens is that the police officers lead the eye witness to a suspect by providing several descriptions which confuses the eyewitness and him or she agrees. This especially happens in cased where there is n o suspect in custody already where facial nerve identification can be made by the eye witness or even in cases

Monday, April 29, 2019

Assessment 1 The Report supply chian magement (SM2038) Essay

Assessment 1 The extend leave chian magement (SM2038) - Essay ExampleSupply chain management is deeply involved in the successful bring home the baconment of desired levels of yieldivity and profitability by any company or organization. integrity of the key factors of supply chain management process is purchasing. Gadde and Hakansson (1993) found that purchasing is seen as one of the key strategic functions to be performed by the management of any organization in order to achieve foodstuff domination in a competitive market.In my view, selection of suitable suppliers for a company is critically importance because suppliers are directly involved in the manufacturing process of any fruit as they supply the raw material to the company which plays its part while setting up the worth for a product. Suppliers often charge different prices to the parts of the products that they supply to a company. A company should always select a supplier who should deliver the raw material and r equired parts of a product at an economic price to the company because it is very important for a company to set a competitive price for any product. And competitive prices tail end only be set up if cost of manufacturing of a product is less than then actual price of that product in the market. Ford (2002) found that the objective of selecting a suitable supplier in order to cut down the manufacturing cost of a product can be achieved by analyzing previous performances of various suppliers. Ayers (2001) found that the analysis regarding suppliers should be based on the suppliers credibility, prize of the raw material that the suppliers provide to the company, and the price at which they supply the raw material. After a drop analysis, the purchasing manager should select a trustworthy and most credible supplier. Price of a product is always set up by determining the actual manufacturing cost of the product. If a company wants to achieve

Sunday, April 28, 2019

Business Decision Making Process Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Business Decision Making Process - Essay ExampleIt is because of this reason that it is oft authoritative for the higher management to improve upon the decision making process by learning tools and techniques which contribute towards change the overall effectiveness of the decisions made. It is significant to note that decision making and problem solving are often considered as the same however, there are certain subtle differences which need to be taken into grade for decision making and problem solving. It is important to understand that decision making takes place at any level of the organization i.e. from top management of the organization to the operational level and as much(prenominal) magnitude, character and importance of decision making at each different level differs from each other.This paper willing apply the analyses and techniques of business decision making in planning and delivery of the Ashes Test to be play at Cardiff during 2009 providing at least three illu strations or examples.Business decision making process is instead complex process as it draws upon data from different sources and utilizes them in different manner in golf club to achieve the desired results. In order to make better and more effective decisions, it is therefore important that almost every possible aspect of decision making shall be taken into consideration. Cost and well-being analysis is the major criteria based on which most of the business decisions are made and as such there are different tools and techniques which are used to make decisions more effective.Over the period of cadence the general theoretical thrust behind the business decision making has been based on finding the quantitative aspects of the decision making whereas on the other hand qualitative aspects of decision making were not taken into consideration. (Baker,1981). This focus on the quantitative aspects of decision making has greatly improved the capability of

Saturday, April 27, 2019

Most valuable lessons learned from this Business Ethics course Essay

Most valuable lessons learned from this Business morals course - Essay ExampleA very interesting finding that I learned after(prenominal) completing the course is that the ethical conduct of workers varies depending on the culture. In many Asian countries such as India and China bribers are visualized as part of doing business. In contrast U.S. businesspeople perceive bribes as an unethical act that must be avoided at all cost. The concept of social corporate state has raised the ethical standards of business communities across the world. Acting in an ethical manner nominate sustain improve the corporate image of a company. In contrast unethical behavior can abolish the reputation of a firm. During the late 1990s Nike Corporation was involved in a sweatshop scandal that woe the company so much that in its aftermath the company lost half its annual sales. mavin of the greatest lessons that I learned from the course is that my professional future and potential opportunities in business can be enhanced by becoming an ethically responsible

Friday, April 26, 2019

Comparison of Tate Modern and Saatchi Gallery Essay

Comparison of Tate ultramodern and Saatchi Gallery - Essay ExampleThe essay Comparison of Tate Modern and Saatchi Gallery compares two galleries and analyzes success and mishap of them. Saatchi Gallery on the other hand, failed mainly due to poor choice of locations and art displays, inadequate architectural design and conversion of former industrial grammatical constructions.The Tate Modern gallery was constructed in a make that was formerly a disused power station. The designer of the original Bankside station was Sir Giles Gilbert Scott and it was built between 1947 and 1963. The westward half of the structure was built with a chimney in 1952, while the eastern part of the building started operations in 1963. The power station was closed in 1981 as oil prices rose, because it was no long economical to generate electricity through this method. Tate got an option on the site in 1981, which it exercised in 1994 and during this period, the building continued to remain unoccupie d. Tate however, saw the potential in the now redundant Bankside power station it offered some(prenominal) advantages such as an enormous building with a large amount of available space, an architecturally ranking(a) construction proximity to historical sites such as St. Pauls Cathedral and the rebuilt Globe theatre. The move of creating Tate Modern started in May 1994, when the Tate gallery in London Announced that it would be creating a broad new gallery for the specific purpose of exhibiting modern international works of art. As Sabbagh points out, the project appeared to be doomed.

Thursday, April 25, 2019

National Police Force Service Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

National Police Force Service - Essay ExampleThey carry out varied activities from prevention and investigation of crimes happening in the different localities mentioned above to enforcing impartialitys, maintaining peace and order and provision of reward of operation to the rest of the law enforcement agencies which need it. These police units also operate not only inside their nations borders but abroad as well and link up with other law enforcement agencies. The war on drugs has been on the increase for quite a while now and despite every(prenominal) the efforts put by the Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA), they have not yet been able to stop the drugs from immersion he US borders and infiltrating the market all over the nation. Drug trafficking has become a menace in the country and dire measures need to be enforced if it is to be curbed once and for all. The same case is mistakable for terrorism cases. Since the 9/11 bombing in New York, all law enforcement agencies have been on the look-out for terrorists and terrorism activities. What is however evident is that the terrorists live within the neighborhood like normal citizens or atomic number 18 assisted by individuals who are inhabitants of the US. The only way to stop them is to identify them from their home and operational locations and this is likely through intense surveillance as well as regular patrols in neighborhoods. All this demands overly much time and man power which these agencies from the Department of Homeland Security to the FBI and even CIA cannot offer.

Wednesday, April 24, 2019

Packaging analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

case analysis - Essay ExampleThis also ensures that the product is safe for consumption till its expiry date.It is cardinal of the old and trusted brands it creates value for its customers because a part of the money dog-tired on this product is spent for childrens benefit. The product creates value for retailers due to the fact that Hersheys is a well-known brand which is wide consumed by people of all ages for this reason they are willing to invest in the product since earnings are definite (KPMG, 2012). The package aids in promotion of the product since the makers are always addicted towards making something that works the packaging is old and it has created an identity itself.Regarding the message communicated by the product, it can be tell that it is one of the oldest, tasty and reliable brands of chocolate. The chocolate cover is similar to the color of chocolate. Moreover, the product describes it as uncontaminated and simple and that is their unique selling point. As f ar as the ethics and environmental sustainability is concerned, they are act towards making and delivering the products in ways that ensures both environmentally sustainability and socially responsibility they consider business of building a better world as one of their duties.KPMG (2012).The chocolate of tomorrow What todays grocery can tell us about the future. Retrieved from

Tuesday, April 23, 2019

See attachment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4250 words

See attachment - Essay ExampleAdequate processing aura and other motivators then act towards maximizing the productivity and satisfaction. Job design and work organization work towards complementing each others roles. This set of analysis is the specification of the contents, method and relationships of jobs to satisfy technological and organisational requirements as well as the personal needs of job holders1.A systematic body of companionship on the design of jobs is a result of the Industrial revolution and the rise of large-scale economic enterprises. Principles of scientific management developed by Frederick W Taylor2 around 1900 form the basis for designing jobs in closely organizations. The primary emphasis of scientific management was on proviso, standardizing and improving human efforts at the operating direct in order to maximize output with least amount of input. But now behavioral share is also included into managing the human resources. Now profit maximization is n ot the only motive, but establishing a relationship with the customers and employees have become equally important parts of the managerial tasks.Management Driven nestle According to this school of thought management will be most effective if it devises rules and procedures to govern the lag for the task to be undertaken. In this approach management is assumed to be a class aside and more effective than labor at devising methods for executing the work and then at planning and organizing.Workers as Economic entities According to this school of thought, human beings are considered as rational economic beings. And uttermost output is thought to be the direct consequence of the policy of relating pay levels to the output. This theory assumes that primary endeavor of human beings is the monetary compensation and the reward systems. As such, humans will examine a placement and identify a course of action likely to maximize their self interest and act accordingly. all told that is req uired to

Monday, April 22, 2019

Whether Ethical Sourcing A Source Of Competitive Advantage Dissertation

Whether honourable Sourcing A Source Of Competitive Advantage - Dissertation ExampleAdopting the means of honest manufacturing sourcing generally relates to a wider merchandise audience and conformance with predefined honorable standards and principles that facilitate an organization to create a brand image and baffle to the corporate social responsibility. Ethical sourcing, however, is a hindrance that suppliers face in their normal course of business. For instance, organizations govern it expensive to adopt ethical supply strand and distribution networks thus generally face wishing of coalition among business and individual objectives. UK ethics law is essential in guiding principles for ethical sourcing since it conducts activities at a lower place the permissible range of the European law. Supply chain is a condition that enables an organization to operate in a more defined manner than the companies it competes with. It gains hawkish advantage, which results in profits i ncrease to that company in terms of margin enhancement, especially in the modern dynamic business world. It also serves as a valuable strategy as it involves all critical features that a strategy entails like conceptual and uninflected decision making in terms of products, their time of delivery and the market to be targeted. Introduction Ethical sourcing is making sure that workers who are treated well and paid fair wages to work legitimate hours create the products being sourced in pencil eraser facilities. It also means that the supplier of the product is regarding the environment for the closure of the production and manufacture of the product. Many companies may have various reasons as to why they implement ethical sourcing. Others may claim to embrace ethical sourcing, but not completely and may not be practicing it in all their companies globally. Sourcing ethically is ensuring that honest value are met for the period of the manufacturing of products, as well as sourcing equipment. It is ensuring the participation of everyone in their products development is paid a fair wage and working in safe and hygienic conditions. It also means that employees work at reasonable hours, is not subject to unfairness and is of cultivated working age. In this project, it will be found out whether Ethical sourcing is a source of competitive advantage to various companies owing to customers and consumers interest. Analysis of the strategies that diametric organizations like M&S and Co-op use to realize effective ethical sourcing is going to be done to show whether these ethical sourcing is beneficial or disadvantageous to them. Some of the United Kingdom Ethic laws that regulate functionalities of these companies will be discussed (Report Linker 2011). What supply chain is will be disclosed and whether it has any advantage as a competitive source (Kate & Anna 2004). literary productions review This literature review explains ethical sourcing and develops arguments for and against its adoption by major retailing organizations. It is acknowledged that different countries have different rules, regulations and laws governing sourcing (Lynn 2007). This dissertation, however, focuses on how major retailers source products for selling in the developed economies of the UK, EU and US. Whilst the overall objective of this review is to, critically, examine ethical sourcing and its adoption by some firms (but not by others), it will help develop a model that can be used to see how ethical organizations actually are. Sourcing ethically, in a scholarly capacity, means the upholding of at most moral and decent values during the process of developing commodities. It is a perfect blend of sustainability, values imbibed in a business rehearse and social responsibility

Marketing Assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Marketing Assignment - Essay modellingSuccessful differentiation gives the secure a competitive advantage as customers will look at the carrefours as superior and unique and can be achieved in various ways. This paper will showtime detail eight ways to narrate fruit offerings, and then concentrate on case the harvesting in a more creative manner and incorporating new functional features into the product or product innovation. Strategies for Product Differentiation One way to differentiate products is via product innovation by adding functions or features into a product and commanding a higher price (Trout & Rivkin, 2012 p 34). These features can be added through getting or licensing complementary feature sets or by using the firms in-house team for product development. An otherwise way to differentiating products is through packaging. At times, all it takes to differentiate or re-energize a product is via ever-changing the packaging. This was very effective when it was used in collaboration with another product and delivered in an innovative manner. temporary hookup this method does not have enough value to change a consumers life, the manner of packaging offers more convenience allowing them to charge more (Trout & Rivkin, 2012 p 45). A firm could in addition pursue other market niches in argonas that are unsophisticated (Trout & Rivkin, 2012 p 67). ... Yet another product differentiation strategy is via the generation of referrals. A firm, in this case, helps to cultivate referrals and create sales models around the type of selling that are consultative trance being less confrontational (Trout & Rivkin, 2012 p 76). In a competitive market, prospects referred by happy customers will be inclined to buy products. This can be achieved by offering incentives to stream customers in the hope they will send referrals. Other firms will offer increased service as a means of product differentiation. They combine superior service with a commodity product tha t helps to differentiate this commodity. Through re-defining their service, the firm, redefines the playing field and offers a home-court advantage since other competitors do not use this cabal while they charge a premium for the product. Another strategy is via figuring out what they can guarantee. Since the firm has to deliver on expectations from the client or refund them, they will offer an upfront guarantee (Trout & Rivkin, 2012 p 87). A firm could guarantee their clients that their prices are the best, and offer to refund their money if they find cheaper items of the same fictional character elsewhere. Since the customer has not time to compare prices, they will buy this product because the price is guaranteed to be the lowest. Firms could also collaborate with complementary service or product providers when their product does not stand by itself as a unique offering. Both entities benefit from this arrangement, for instance, the HBOs partnerships with motels to show their m ovies allows HBO to have exclusive viewership in these motels while the motels benefit from showing exclusive movies. Finally, a firm could also employ their hidden assets as a

Sunday, April 21, 2019

Stage 2&3 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Stage 2&3 - Essay ExampleIt is from this perspective that adolescent girls become an master(prenominal) subject of discussion ascribable to the fact that adolescent girls piss been found to be easily influenced by socialization, social influences, peer pressure, and social acceptability (Koplan, Liverman and Kraak, 2005). In effect, adolescent girls are more likely to define purchases of particularly food and nutrition products not necessarily because of the personal experience or education they have with the food, cosmetic or drug but because of the influences they receive from peers to purchase. It has even been established in research that due to the physical and biological changes that these girls experience at adolescence, they become more concerned about their bodies at adolescent ages and thus look for every means possible to appear as they find pleasing in their own eyes (Lac learn and Kaczynski, 2009). Because of some of the key variables discussed about teen girls on th eir physical and biological changes and the involve for most of them to achieve a perceived perfect body appearance, this group has often become the prey group for most advertisers in the food and nutrition industry. Due to the existing delight from the girls themselves, the advertisers often describe their food, cosmetic and drugs to have the potential of making these girls achieve the perfect bodies that they require or desire for themselves. As reflected in the second research question that seeks to answer the question of ways that advertisements influence the perception of girls on food products and services, Hindin, Contento & Gussow (2004) note that food products and services advertisements do not always represent the holistic integrity about what they seek to portray. Rather, they target the intuitions of their audience. This way, they only emphasize on things which when audience hear will return them to making purchase products advertised. This means that the case is no t always holistic or true in what the girls are told in advertisements. Where there is lack of holistic presentation of information, the advertisers have been accused of keeping key information on products that has to do with side effects and risk effects of their food, cosmetic and drugs (Luder, Melnik and DiMaio, 2008). Based on the review above, the second research question will be particularly important in answer because it will open the understanding of girls on the purpose for advertisements and the need for more holistic approach to be bindn towards the making of purchases rather than basing sorely on what is presented in advertisements. By holistic approach, reference is make to the need not to base decisions on only what is presented on the face of advertisements but also take time to read extensively about advertised products and services from other sources. Once this is done, the aim for the low research question will be achieved because girls are going to be offered m ore and more options and bases for victorious decisions on purchases. Where the accusation is also with false advertisement, the reports have been that what advertisements present is not what the products or services female genital organ really offer. In some other cases,

Saturday, April 20, 2019

Visi a place of worship Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Visi a place of worship - Essay ExampleI had the chance for this reason to visit the Greater Baltimore Temple located in Finksburg, Maryland not at a time but twice.My first visitation to the Greater Baltimore Temple was on the occasion of the Divali celebration (or Diwali as the board at the temple said). For the Hindus, Diwali iss marked as most respectable festival and holy of the year, and its unremarkably celebrated for five days. After my first visit, I was notified by the staff that there was going to be a traditional Hindu marriage on Saturday. I came back with the intention of observing the circumstance and to carefully study on the building structure and the deities statutes since it was crowded (during the Divali). This paper is focused on my grammatical construction from what I observed on my visitation to the Greater Baltimore Temple.According to the website of the temple, In the early 1990s, several utilise members of the Hindu-Jain community felt the need for a p lace of worship and to preserve our heritage for future multiplications (Elfenbein, pg. 18). During my molybdenum visit, I had the opportunity to ask the elderly members in the temple some of my main concerns. For them, the temple not only serves as the worshiping place for the Hindu, but also as the meeting place for the Indian immigrants in the Washington D.C. and the Baltimore areas. Being an international student from India therefore, I also share the same feeling equal that of the Indian immigrant. For someone visiting United States from outside, she or he is most likely to appreciate the mean(a) things/events that happen in her/his home and tends to form a community that represents ones identity. During my visitation I had the chance to talk to young Indian parents about the relationship of the temple and their children. Since children are the third generation of the Indian immigrant, they are already fit in and influenced by the culture of the

Friday, April 19, 2019

Writer's choice Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 28

Writers woof - Essay ExampleOn the other hand, if oil sets dropped and the stock harms were on the rise, then the IMF assumed an gain in oil supply. These two forces explained the plunge of oil prices (Zumbruni, Para 1-4).The results indicated that during the first phase the oil price drop was attributed by weak global acquire. For instance, crude oil declined from$ 105 to around $ 82. However, in the back phase, the oil prices for the crude oil dropped further to $ 50 and IMF suggests that a decrease in the oil price was due to increased demand. The estimates reveal that supply outdid the demand during this phase (Zumbruni, Para 1-4). The explanation aligns with the class materials effectively as it explains the effect of reduced demand and increased supply on prices.Accordingly, a decrease exerts a downward pressure in the short-run. Apparently, increased supply allows a surplus of the commodity in the market, therefore, exerting a downward pressure on the price levels. Thes e aspects are reflected in chapter four that focused on demand and supply within the oil markets. The above information may be illustrated as followsZumbruni, Josh. Supply of involve? The IMFBreaks Down the Collapse of Oil Price. Wall Street Journal. Real Time Economics. April 14, 2015. Retrieved from

Thursday, April 18, 2019

Out of Body Experiences Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

pop of Body Experiences - Essay ExampleIn general terms, an out of personify feature can be defined as a situation where individuals think, considering their minds as separate from the body (Nicholls 5). Actually, out of body experiences make people to imagine that they are working with the brains only while the body is at a different place or it is observing the work of the mind. A comprehensive analysis of out-of-body experiences provides several(prenominal) features, which can be very useful in understanding peoples life.Out of body experiences are mainly evident when people are left alone in places that are vacate from disturbance. Basically, people face out of body experiences when they are left to think freely in a place far from disruption. When left free, an individual is able to picture several life aspects in the bygone and imagine many future trends. Research on people view patterns shows that individuals tend to forget themselves when thinking in segregated places and concentrate on the use of brain only. For instance, someone might be reposeful at a park in New York but his Mind is in Europe watch football. Peoples imaginations and past life are of great influence to out of body experiences.Out of body experiences occur when people anticipate occurrence of major life events such as marriage, handsome birth or death. In essence, for an out of body experience to occur, there must be some motivating factors. For instance, an expectant woman might have mixed filling regarding giving birth and draw imagining things. For example, she might start picturing how life would be after giving birth and how the unborn small fry will survive the life challenges. A couple planning to marry with a short succession might also have out of body experiences. For instance, the lady has to picture herself as someones wife, something she has never gone through in life. Consequently, the man has to visualize on how the life of a supplier looks like.In summar y, out of body experiences are diverse and appear

Wednesday, April 17, 2019

Indigenous Studies The Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women in Canada Essay - 1

Indigenous Studies The Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women in Canada - Essay Example redbrick democratic society aspires to render upright justice at all times. However, this might not be possible all the time due to certain constraints which impinge on the delivery of just and equitable laws. The implementation of justice or equity bear be haphazard, biased, prejudiced and discriminatory whenever democratic ideals are compromised. Democracy is supposed to be the rule by the majority but on the reverse face of this principle, the minority in a society can be subjected to various forms of injustice. The lack of justice can happen despite the best intentions because people can subvert the legal system to their own hidden agenda or interests.Injustice happens everywhere but it has become more widespread and rampant due to a dwindling of resources. When people compete for scarce natural resources and other necessities in life, it is inevitable conflicts volition occur. When this happens, it is those in minority groups who will suffer because their democratic space and political rights are violated in favor of the greater majority. As they say, democracy is a form of oppression. It is the tyranny of the majority on the minority who are outvoted in any democratic electoral exercise and often marginalized.The United Nations has taken consciousness of the fact that certain groups are at risk for marginalization in society. These groups include people be to an ethnic minority, those in the female gender, the weak and the old, the very young, the uneducated, and other people who by their various or unique circumstance happen not to belong to the dominant majority group. In these instances, it is supposed to be the duty of the sate to afford them protection by the passage of appropriate laws and the full implementation of these laws for their emolument and survival. The United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples has been

Tuesday, April 16, 2019

Food and beverage manager Essay Example for Free

Food and swallow director Essay1.1Describe with examples, some of the characteristics of f are labor and food beverage service systems that is in use within the hospitality industry. The centralised Production placement is the modern methods used in bringing together mathematical product and beverage activities in the hotel industry. Food that is centrally produced is easier to distribute to the point of service than for it to be produced in batches or separately. primevalised production system whitethorn be transported in a ready to shell out state made e. g. hot or raw if it needs some form of regenerator for chilled or frozen food. The advantages of centralised production include, lower food apostrophize and supply woo ar lower In centralised production methods you need to employ a few rungs in the kitchen. The kitchen offer also be operated in a cheaper location.The disadvantage of the centralised production methods is if there is a case of food poison the effec t give be more pervade and can cost loss of business, these can affect the finances of the hotel. When food and beverage come in by centralised system, they were then distributed into different departments. Main RestaurantA coffee shopChinese food shopFine eating houseIs the Traditional Parties production system, this is a table service.Table service, where bushel or chill are servedTable service, for Tradition Parties production.Table service (British table service or French. Also Traditional Parties production.Bars are for drinks altogether1.2For the systems discussed in 1.1, discuss factors that can affect recipes and calling cards.These are factors affecting receipts and menus.Guest religion and wellness, has remained a actually important issues, religion of the guest and health restrictions Some people have allergy to e.g. crabs meat, protein, and fibre/vegetable, these can affect receipts and menu in the hotel. Financial resources, restaurant and guests types cost typ es of restaurant, Guest, spending power, age Group, labour cost. Chinese food is only prepared by Chinese people these can also affect the receipts and menu, Time factor, if the food is not serve at the right time the food may be also insensate or if care is not taken the food may not be ready in time for serving. Pricing of food because of the market is not stable for price the pricing of the food may change, and can affect the receipt and the menu, by purchase a alternative price or brand.1.3For the systems discussed above, canvas the cost and staffing implications. OutletCOST OF FOODSTAFFMain restaurantThe cost is moderate and low-costMany staffs are needful, can be service from office or homeA coffee ShopThe cost is affordable and low priceFew staffs are needed a serve customer.Speciality restaurant serving Chinese food.The price is low and affordable by class.Few staff is needed, and can be operated by member of the family. Fine dining restaurantThe price is high and can some be for special occasion e.g. anniversary, birthday, or business meetings. Few staff are required e.g. silver service, wine steward.BarThere are high class bars that are very expensive or common bar for everybody. Few staff are needed to operate.1.4A justification with examples regarding the suitableness of systems for different types of food and beverage outlets. For coffee shop is non-alcohol beverage servicesThe fine dining restaurant sales food and beverage is based on good quality at the high prices In the bar selling different types of drinks or beverageChinese serving food is about finis food, which is served by the Chinese2.1Taking in to account, the various needs for financial statements, discuss the use of financial statements in food and beverage operations. Financial statement or financial operations these outline the finance of the tax revenue and expenses over a period of time. Which gives the production budget, the units that have been produce to the sales of t he conjunction, the production budgets also estimates the cost involved in material and labour. Operating budget these gives the estimate of the income expenses based on sales, manufacturing costs, labour etcetera Cash flow Statements Is receipt from the business these help the business, when income will be enough to cover expenses or when the organisation needs help. It helps in taking loans from the bank and repayment. Balance Sheet is statement of the total assets of what the company own or owe. Income statement A finance statement that shows earnings report, operating statement, profit and loss.2.2 To argue the use of cost and pricing processes.To be able to demonstrate the assess cost and pricing will need the following methods, the purchase price per item, we then divide the food into different packs, for example if chickenhearted are brought for 10 per pack and the meal are going for 15 per plate as a meal. It may sense to add the extra with the meal e.g. the rice or chip s. List of the purchasing methodsCentral purchasing is used by chains organization. This enable the hotel to buy their food stock in bingle location, all the services need will be in on site and contain the buying power and be able to negotiate the price at reasonable cost. The disadvantage are that the exclusive outlets cant complain regarding the suppliers, if one is receiving better offer than the other, These may affect the quality of the food, if too far from the site. Total supply This method is new, these allowed the hotel to buy from one supply, these cut the papers perish, the administrative work and can be expensive. 2.3 Implement effective purchasing process of the five Star Hotel Food and beverage managers we can attend industrial events and trades show in order to get new innovation ideas and take up above new products. We can communicate with functional departments regarding pricing trends products variations and inventory when available. Food and beverage manager provide effective and strategic report to corporate the hotel catering office supplies on inventory and cost performance and recommendations. We also go to menu and catering seminal to identify new inventory that are in demands, including schedules and procurement needs.

Monday, April 15, 2019

Puritans, Max Weber Essay Example for Free

Puritans, Max Weber Essay1.Explain Puritans wanted to purify the Church of England.Puritans were mess who wanted to get rid of things that were non stated by Jesus Christ or by the Bible. They rejected decisions and traditions established by the Church (i.e. pile). Examples paintings of graven image and Jesus, rich ornaments and dcor, hierarchy in Church, marketing pardons. They also thought that the temples should be smaller and not so monumental. Puritans beliefs were a threat to the hierarchy and wealth of the English Church, so they were persecuted and unwelcome in there. They had to fount for a place they could live the way they wanted.2.Describe the Puritans who unsex sail to America in 1620.Majority of Puritans who set sail to America on Mayflower in 1620 was well-educated and belonged to upper middle class (they were rather rich). Those people couldnt worship God harmonize to their beliefs because their religion was a threat to the Church of England. Puritans were constantly persecuted and they left to Netherlands, and then to Virginia in Noth America. Their trip resembled hegira to the promised land. Puritans called themselves Pilgrims, because it was a pilgrimage to the new world where they hoped to be free and to establish the Church there.3.The literary genres Puritans salutary and did not practice.4.Explain the notion of predestination and how Puritans shaped they lives according to it.Puritans believed that they dont have any bow on whether they will go to heaven or to hell. They believe that God knows it before they are natural and they can do nothing about it. (There is a paradox of free-will - although one may be a good person, he/she can still go to hell.) God may change his mind, but people cannot do anything. For Puritans, the fact that someone is rich and prosperous government agency that this person may be predestined, so they crop even sounder and look for success, hoping that maybe this would be a sign of their predes tination.5.What biblical events did the first Puritans in America draw parallels to?Puritans considered themselves to be like pilgrims to the Promised Land, like Jews running from Egypt to Israel. As they wanted to establish a Church they considered it to be a mission.6.How did Max Weber compare Protestants and Catholics in terms of the notions of hard produce and calling?According to Max Weber, Catholics believe that the hard work is their way to salvation. People have to work hard to be good people. Protestants, on the other hand, believe that they should work hard because it is their duty, as this is Gods will and it is effective for the whole country and society. For them it a kind of career. Every Protestant odours the vocation to work and to worship God (Everyone has his own mission in life there have to be poor farmers and rich lawyers this is Gods will and it is completely normal.) In case of Catholicism, only(prenominal) priests feel the vocation to serve God.7.Expla in how Max Weber analyzed in his discussion of Protestant ethics the notions of work, investment, charity, waste. crop every Puritan has a vocation to work. It is a duty and Gods will. Work is useful for the whole society thanks to work we make our community better. Not blank and enjoyment, but only activity serves to increase the glory of God, according to the definite manifestations of His will Investment If someone has money and is successful in business, it means that he is in Gods favor. Money should be multiplied not wasted and spent on unimportant things as luxuries and amusement. Charity if someone needs charity it means that he is a beggar. If someone doesnt work he sins and offends God, as it is a duty to work. support charity means supporting offending God. WASTE waste of time is the worst and the deadliest sin. Not leisure and enjoyment, but only activity serves to increase the glory of God, according to the definite manifestations of His will only hard work praises God and any other activity is a waste.8.What did a Puritan sermon look like (use in particular Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God).In the 18th and 19th centuries during the gravid Awakening, major sermons were made at revivals, which were especially popular in the United States. These sermons were noted for their fire-and-brimstone message, typified by Jonathan Edwardss storied Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God speech. In these sermons the wrath of God was clearly one to be afraid of, although fear was not the message Edwards was difficult to convey in his sermons, he was simply trying to tell the people that they could be forgiven for their sins. It combines vivid imagery of Hell with observations of the world and citations of scripture.

A Dangerous Method Essay Example for Free

A parlous Method EssayDavid Cronenbergs latest exposure, A Dangerous Method, recounts the birth between two psychiatry pioneers, Sigmund Freud and Carl Jung, in the early part of the 20th century. Michael Fassbender as Jung, Viggo Mortensen as Freud, and Keira Knightley as Jungs patient and future psychoanalyst Sabina Spielrein. Its Jung around whom the story revolves, as a wage increase young intellect attempting to build on Freuds fledgling theories of psychoanalysis.In Cronenbergs version, we watch as their professional family relationship evolves from student-teacher to one more like founding father-son, before eventually fracturing. Jung has a wife (Sarah Gadon) who spends most of the film either pregnant or lamenting that shes popped out yet another girl. Its a stable, normal relationship, scarce the type of thing to send a driven man like Jung into the arms of another woman. He cant help himself, and he has a willing and ready partner in Spielrein. Knightleys Spie lrein is a patient of Jungs during this time.See more Satirical elements in the adventure of Huckleberry Finn essayWith Spielreins committal and therapy sessions with Jung, she states, Im vile, filthy, corrupt , after admitting she found her fathers sexual and physical abuse arousing. The complexness of the situation is demonstrated by her academic and personal development. After an unusual on-off affair with Jung, whose disagreements with Freud argon presented simultaneously, alone its her romantic relationship with her mentor, in addition to varied professional differences, that Cronenberg tells us is at the center of Jungs falling-out with Freud. at that place are reasons that doctors shouldnt recreation with their patients, m each of which surface during the course of Jung and Spielreins romance. As the relationship breaks down, things are further complicated by the fact that Spielrein is a psychiatric student herself, allowing her to analyze her doctor/ rooter right back. Spi elrein eventually seeks out Freud to be her new analyst, which further poisons the Jung-Freud relationship. Sexuality issues portrayed in this film were the arousal from the beatings from her father and the affair that Spielrein was having with Jung.The beatings she first remembered started when she was four years old. Her father told her to go to this little room, accordingly told her to take off her clothes, he then beat her. After the beating she then wet herself, and her father then beat her again for wetting. This excited her very much. After that every time she got sent to that room she got excited, then even more excited after her father beat her. She would instantly have to go masturbate after the beatings.After a little time it wasnt just the beating that got her aroused, it was any kind of embarrassment. The more embarrassing the more excited she would become. One instance in the scene Spielrein dropped her come up on the ground, Jung picked it up and started hitting i t with his cane to get the dirt off of it and she instantly needed to go back to her room because she was so excited that she needed to masturbate. The affair with Jung was of course inappropriate in umpteen ways, exclusively for Jung I saw it as a way to keep his life exciting.His wife forever seemed to be pregnant and very low key and having the extra woman on the side unploughed him going. Not that it makes it okay, especially since it was clients that he was sleeping with. Even after Jung put a stop to the relationship with Spielrein, later when she came back to talk about her dissertation they then had another intimate encounter. The more Jung rundle with her, the more they explored her past with her father, and this gave Jung a better understanding of what things made her more aroused then others.At one point in the movie Spielrein is asked about her troubles sleeping at night. She explains that she feels like something is in bottom of the inning with her and it felt sli my on her back. Jung then asked if she was naked, and her response was yes. He then asked if she was masturbating, and her response again was yes. This told him it wasnt all her imagination it was also parts of her arousal while masturbating. I loved this film, I have now watched it three times.It shows how sometimes peoples pasts can really affect their daily life with something such as embarrassment, or being beaten as a child. It was very eye opening to me to see how substantially Jung started sleeping with his clients, and how his wife just didnt say much at all about the affairs. virtually like if she didnt say anything then it didnt make it real. The first time watching this movie I found myself on the edge of my seat, waiting to see what was going to happen next, and how they were going to take aim with her outbursts and situations.I think this movie would be great for awareness, because it seemed so easy for them to go into a relationship, but really it is very wrong to b ecome emotionally attached to a client, let alone sleep with them. I know this movie probably isnt quite for everyone, but going into a compassionate services field I think it would be a great movie to show in one of the many classes that regards to client and helper relationships. I found it intriguing and informational and I love expression my knowledge when it comes to situations with helpers and clients.

Saturday, April 13, 2019

Macbeth and Famous Tragedies Essay Example for Free

Macbeth and Famous Tragedies EssayMacbeth is one of the most famous tragedies of Shakespe be. It is divided into five acts focusing on Macbeth and some metres other characters that affect Macbeth. The two main characters in the play are Macbeth and dame Macbeth who are well-developed. After Macbeth killed King Duncan of Scotland, he and his wife, Lady Macbeth, became King and Queen of Scotland. However, they did not have peaceful aliveness as what they wanted. They always mat worried and insecure. In act five scene five, when Sayton, Macbeths servant, told him of Lady Macbeths death, he talked to himself as his response to this news. Macbeth thought that condemnation went slowly Tomorrow, and tomorrow, and tomorrow, Creeps in this short pace from daytime to day, To the last syllable of recorded time The soliloquy of Macbeth means that how the years stretched out. Each day is the same as the one before and they would continue to do so until the end of time. It made Macbeth felt bored, so time perhaps went slowly to him. We could see another reason why Macbeth felt time went slowly. Actu eithery, Macbeth is not a bad man. He loved Lady Macbeth so much. Therefore, he was convinced to be the murder of King Duncan by her so that they had the power to do whatever they wanted.Those days were yesterdays and past time of him. He wanted to come to tomorrow because each tomorrow means the last day of all yesterdays when Macbeth spent to kill people. The looking forward could make time go more slowly than it was. Beside, after(prenominal) Lady Macbeth to whom he spent all his love died, life for him was not meaningful any more. It as well made him as well as people in the situation like him feel the days went slowly. With the great ability of using figurative language and the exquisite style of writing, Shakespeare contributed to the success of the play peculiarly act five scene five that is best-known part of the play.

Friday, April 12, 2019

Library Management System Essay Example for Free

subroutine library precaution establishment EssayIn todays modern age where electronic computer has be return a way of life, it is evident that a majority of countrys institution still do not adapt high technical schoolnology. speci tout ensembley in some schools, library proceeding argon still d peerless on paper. We every last(predicate) save it away that modern school libraries argon operating at great pace striving to serve as mevery students as realistic with the best of their abilities. But as the years rolled by, the number of contemplate has grown and the manual method of managing student and give-and-take enrolls is no longer practical. A depository library Management System is a clay that makes use of information technology to perform managerial objects.The main coating of a library way information scheme is to store, organize, share and retrieve vital information requisite to perform daily achievemental functions of the library. St. Matthew honora ry society of Cavite does not hurl one. Since library has a very biggish number of books and large number of members, it is im workable for librarians to handle day to day activities manu anyy. Therefore, a library management arranging is used to facilitate the tasks in the library. With growing population and high demand of students, St. Matthew Academy of Cavite is in adopt of such clay.And so this is the reason why the proponents came up with the idea of developing the strategy. By factor of obtaining good performance of such system for the library, the level of production and effectiveness of the library will progress. Therefore, this project was conducted to develop a system that will minimize all paper works and manual records keeping, so allowing the librarians and staff ease in keeping track of student records, reducing waiting time and change magnitude the number of students served a system that is well-organized, efficient and drug easy. Statement of the Probl em.We had observed that the St. Matthew Academy of Cavite Library does not have a secured system to protect their records and files. The occupy aims to answer the problem, How will the proposed system assure security for the files and records of the library? Some library cards and other(a) files are misplaced or mixed-up due to un growly storage. The study seeks answer to the problem, How will the proposed system keep track and record all the files and information? consort to the librarian, paper works and manual process consume a lot of time which causes the proceedings to be slow and inaccurate.How will the proposed system produce accurate and fast transactions? Importance of the examine St. Matthew Academy of Cavite is located in Niog 1, Bacoor Cavite that offers elementary and high school courses owned by Mr Efren L. de Guzman( domesticate director). In the School library, the processes are done manually. A borrower should have a library card this will serve as library pass/identification to avail the privileges to each student of the school. The student may enter the book component and search for a book. After choosing a book, he/she will comprise it to the librarian.The librarian will dumbfound the catalogue at the back of the book and fill the details on it. The student must forgo his/her library card. Today, the kind of process they are using is no longer convenient. With establishments like St. Matthew Academy of Cavite, Library Management System is necessary. We are already in the phase wherein a lot of technological advances are taking place which makes the proposal very suitable. Through the put onation of the said system, better go aways and improvements will purport place and it will mainly contribute to the progress of the establishment.The users are the people for whom the system is being built for. Therefore, the Library management system will help satisfy the requirements of the user. E sparely now that we are in the modern age where technology has become part of our lives, the system is very appropriate to fulfill the changing ask of users. The researchers are the one responsible for meeting the user requirements. The study certainly adds knowledge and improves the researchers acquisition in developing a functional system that would satisfy their clients.The study unleashes their ability to investigate and come up with a system that makes them more effective and productive researchers. For the future researchers, the Library management system works for small library establishment only. Thus, if the future researchers will find the system appealing, they substructure come up with fresh ideas and enhance the system for a more useful and efficient system which female genitalia be used for larger libraries. Objectives of the Study In general, the study aims to provide a better system for the SMAC library that would help the librarians to make their work easier.The system is created to replace the man ual lending, returning of books. Specifically it aims 1. To send off for a system that will lessen all paper works and manual procedures to make transactions fast, accurate and accessible. 2. To analyze the function and performance of the library management system, understand the users need for the system. 3. To design a user-friendly system that is secured and protected that will help the users understand the functions and flow of the system. 4. To implement a system that will help librarians to keep all the records and transaction manageable.Time and Place of Study The proposed study was conducted at St. Matthew Academy of Cavite, located at Niog 1, Bacoor, Cavite, in the year 2012. Scope and Limitation In general, the focus of the study is to provide a better system for the SMAC library. The implementation of the Library management system will provide solutions for the existing problems within the library. The Library management system is intended to manage the transactions goin g throughout the library. It will enable the user to operate all the records that are entered to the system.The system maintains the record of the books in the library, borrowing and returning process of the books in the library. It includes the information of books such as title of the book, wee-wee of author, the date it was published. The end user of the system is the librarian or the one in charge of the library, which take care of the transactions inside the library. Developments and effectiveness are to be established in this proposal. However, every study has its own limitation. The limitations of the system are the following module of Books The user is capable of adding, editing, and searching of book information.The members can search for book title, author or subject by keywords through the OPAC( earth user interface). The OPAC only displays result of the searched book. The members are not capable of editing any records. The user is not capable of deleting records becaus e this is an inventory. module of Members The user is capable of adding new members, editing, searching and updating members information. The user is not capable of deleting members in the database. Module of Borrowed Books This module includes data of books which are issued or borrowed. The user is capable of adding records about issuance of books.Module of Returned Books This module includes data of books which are returned. The user is capable of adding of records. Module of Unreturned books This module includes the record of all unreturned books. Module of Penalty This module includes data of fine on members for late return of books, damage of books or lost books. It does not include printing of receipt. Module of Transaction This Module includes the transactions of borrowing and returning of books, and maintaining records of the book details, member info, date borrowed, due date, the date returned and penalty, if any.Definition of Terms Visual Basic a program language c reated with the main purpose of teaching programmers and developers how to design and develop GUI. Database- a collection of data (information) on a specific topic stored in an organized manner. Record- all of the information listed for one particular period (person, place or thing) in the database file. Search/Find an operation to locate a specific record(s) that satisfies a statement or statements of criteria. OPAC ( human beings Interface of User) or simply Library Catalog is a database of materials held by a library or group of libraries.Users search a library catalogprincipally to locate books and other material physiologically located at a library. Circulation- or library lending comprises the activities around the lending of library books and other material to users of a lending library. A circulation or lending department is one of the key departments of a library. Filipiniana- repository of materials regarding the Philippines either published within or outside the country , authored by a Filipino or foreign writers as long as it is about the Philippines. This section includes books in the different fields of endeavor. speech various books that are sources of information about different subjects. They include dictionaries, encyclopedias, manual, and other informational books. Most books in the elongation Section may not be taken out so that they are always forthcoming to those who need them. REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE Information System It has been a computer era. The computer variation is greatly affecting the way humans life. The task of the storage and retrieval for vest core of information has been taken oer almost entirely by computer system.The computer has made it possible to automate much of the information interchange and processing that constitute the nervous system of the society. The computer system that provides the automation is commonly called information system. It will be responsible for computer technology for long bound impa ct on society especially in science like in the field of wellness and medicine, chemistry, mineral exploration, millitary tactics, finance, education, media and communications, economics, sports, transportation, photography and other related areas.The information storage and retrieval is an active area of computer to help related work both for hardware device and software system as it was stated, information storage and retrieval involves more than hardware devices and storage media alone. To make the physical equipment readily, usable it is necessary to operation associated with it are to add information and others. While many people are excited about all these uses of computer, many others are concerned about the problems like work displacement, invasion, privacy, and the personalization in business operatation.The advantages of a new technologyb are often obvious but the problemas that may arise are much more elusive to access. (Davis, 2005) Use Case Diagram A use case is a meth odology used on system analysis to identify, clarify, and organize system requirements. The use case is made up of a represent of possible sequences of interactions between systems and users in a particular environment and related to a particular goal. It consists of a group of elements that can be used together in a way that will have an effect larger than the sum of the separate elements combined should contain all system aactivities that have consequence to the users.A use case can be thought of as a collection of possible scenarios related to a particular goal, indeed the use case and goal are sometimes considered to be synonymous. (Antoinette Michaella, 1999) Class Diagram A class diagram is an illustration of the relationships and source code dependencies among classes in the matching modeling language (UML). In this context, a class defines the methods and variables in an object which is a specific entity in a program or the unit of code representing that entity. Class dia grams are useful in all forms of object oriented programming (OOP).The concept is several years old but has been refined as OOP modeling pardigms have evolved. The classes are arranged in groups that share comon characteristics. A class diagram resembles a flowchart in which classes are portrayed in boxes. Each box having three rectangles inside. The top rectangle contains the shout out of the class the middle rectangle contains the attributes of the class the lower rectangle contains the methods, also called trading operations, of the class lines, which may have arrows at one or both ends, connect the boxes. These lines define the relationship, also called association, between the classes. (Francis Michael, 2001)Related Studies on the Proposed Study angel Vincent High School Library System The objective of Saint Vincent High School Library System is to impelement a system to facilitate the borrowing of books in the school. The Library contributes to the quality of services offer ed in the faculty member community, making it an excellent place for study and research. The Library is responsive units that have adapted and changed substantially over the years. (Pomperada, 2011) El Segundo Unified School govern Library System The School Libraries of the El Segundo Unified School District are deeply involved with the El Segundo Public Library.The Public Library shares the Automated Circulation and online Public Access Catalog System with the School Libraries. The School Libraries serve as branches of the El Segundo Public Library. This collaboration means the El Segundo Public Library Card is used at the School Libraries. Anyone visit the Public Library and using the Online Public Access Catalog (OPAC) can locate and request any book in any of the libraries. Using the Interlibrary loan system, books are shared between the school libraries and the Public Library.Books can also be pooled together to assist a teacher with a research assignment. UCV Library System The University of Cagayan Valley Library System is an important part of UCV instructions. These are the heart and brain centers of the University, and special place to do research and thorough study. The libraries provide each college with intellectual, up to date high tech resources to support its educational programs. (Del Rosario, 2008) Table 1 shows the comparison of local studies features with the features of the proposed system. FEATURES SVHS ESUSDUCV SMAC Checking of penalties Viewing of records Updating of Records Adding of Members OPAC Table 2. comparability of Local Studies features with the Proposed Study Legend SVHS- Saint Vincent High School ESUSD El Segundo Unified School District UCV University of Cagayan Valley METHODOLOGY The Model chosen for the study is Waterfall Model. The following are the verification phases prognosticate 1. Waterfall Model The Planning Phase, the researchers determine the nature and scope of the development. In th is phase, the researcher gathered all the information about their process.The procedure was conducted by interviewing the librarian to learn the process of borrowing books from the library. The librarian provided suitable and useful information on how the manual borrowing of books in the library is conducted. The systems physical interface, data purpose, etc. , was reviewed by the researchers. The Analysis Phase, the researchers analyzed the users needs for the system. In this phase, the system shall be defined in more detail with regard to system inputs, processes, outputs and interfaces. The system shall be describe in terms of the functions to be performed.The document for system testing was prepared in this phase. The Design Phase, describes how the proposed system will be built. It defines the specifications, plans, parameters, activities, processes. The researchers designed a well-structured GUI to make it appropriate for the users. It must be user-friendly and secured. The T esting Phase, a particular process or method for trying or assessing. The system needs to be evaluated and tested before it will be used in SMAC Library. A sequence of test was held by the proponents to emphasize all possible problems that may occur.The Implementation Phase, the carrying out, execution or practice of a design. It encompasses all the processes involved in getting new software or hardware operating the right way in its environment, including installation, configuration and running, testing and making neccesary changes. The Maintenance Phase, the last phase of the system wherein all areas of operations and maintenace are performed. The system is being used and monitored to ensure that it meets the needs initially stated in the prep phase. Design Maintenance Implementation Testing Analysis Planning.

Wednesday, April 10, 2019

Brave New World Essay Example for Free

Brave New World EssayWhen we set-backly got off the early rocket at the Savage Reservation, I was full of joy, excitement at the fact that I was finally going to correspond the Savage Reservation. I had heard lots of stories about the short letter and I was drawn in when the first story had started. What was more was that I was going with the man whom I was with at the time. It was a feeling I had never felt ahead in my life. I think the people here call it love. When we first arrived, we got given our figure rations- enough for 2 half-gramme tablets a day and we started following the directions of the Delta-Minuses.Seeing them there, mindlessly restate the directions to us, made me sure that I definitely would not want to be a Delta-Minus or whatsoever class for that matter, Beta-Minus get the best of both worlds. We get very good jobs and Alphas argon attracted to us. What could be better? The first message we heard from the Delta was that we were a good few miles for ward before we would even see the Savage. So we set off and progressed hill after hill, a tedious and dense job. A few hours later, we finally arrived at the Savage Reservation at dusk. Nothing could have prepared us for what we saw at that moment.The building were no more than 2 stories high and most of them were huts. The place was full of dirt, with no Deltas or Epsilons to clean up the mess. There was no factories or hatcheries. We were told shortly after we arrived, that people had babies here. Not pre-designed babies nevertheless real life babies Our substantiation was quite short-lived. We were only supposed to stay here for a month, my stay was much more long-lived. We pertinacious to go out for a walking that day, through the forest, the only part with decent greenery. We soon got tired after the long walk, so we decided to lie down and rest, although we did not get much.We were awoken to the sound of thunder and lightning piercing our ear-drums. No amount of soma cou ld have prepared us for what was to come. When we saw the lightning we ran as fast as we could, whilst hearing the screams and shouts from the locals. All Tomakins movements were a blur to me, for all I could think about was my feet and the fact that I needed to vex soma. I think we were running for a long time when I started to feel tired and stop running, going down to a normal walking pace, increasing the distance between Tomakin and I.To make matters worse, a bolt of lightning struck down right in the middle between us so I could not run back to him. I then fled as far as I could, away from the thunder. Away from the soma. Away from my life in the hatcheries. The social services then tried to look for me but at that point I was hidden away within the maze of the forest, hiding in a hut that I built. Therefore I was never found and was presumed dead. I will never jam that day. That day that Tomakin and I were split up forever.

Tuesday, April 9, 2019

Literacy Plan Essay Example for Free

Literacy Plan EssayAs I am starting to hold the basics of how to become an effective t apieceer, I am discipline what type of teacher I am and what type of teacher I want to be. Growing up, aspire to be a teacher, I never thought teachers had to learn how to do some methods I entertain chew the fatn. For example, teachers always knew how to capture the students attention again after the children would get off task. I thought this readiness came natur in ally to teachers and I would obtain it with time. On my adventure of this learning act upon of becoming a teacher, I yield learned this skill is something you learn how to do and t here atomic number 18 many other skills to learn along the way. These skills and methods come from multiple studies and query d wholeness by theorists over the decades. Learning all these theories at first was overwhelming, just now over time I got a grasp on the basics of expert a few theorists and their theories. There are so many research ers that consecrate put their opinions aside in the open for teachers to take into account and work from. There is Vygotsky, Cambourne, Holdaway, Piaget, Skinner, and Dewey just to name a few subsequently acquiring this basic admitledge of some theories, I puzzle come to realize that there is one theorists methods I agree with the most when it comes to teaching literacy. This theorist is Brian Cambourne. Cambourne is an educational anthropologist from Australia who has emphasized his research in literacy learning. He has come up with many conditions pertaining to literacy learning. His theory compliments my beliefs the best, compared to the other theories I have learned near. I believe in having students experience distinct types of literature.This process allows students to become familiar with different ways of writing, and how to say things in many different ways. This also gives them a chance to figure out what style of language they like best and grasp an idea of what typ e of literacy come easiest to them. When students encounter to a greater extent types of literacy, it vastly opens up their range of vocabulary that can only pull ahead them in the future. This condition of students exploring all types of literacy is what Cambourne calls immersion and I find it to be a step that does not seem to be self-evident to children.I chance students do not fare when they are looking at different types of literacy. I believe in making an effort in explaining what type of material the students are education from, sooner than just handing them something and telling them to read it. This is the reason why I believe reflection is the next hulking important process. Demonstration is a very important step in my eyes for literacy learning. Demonstration is exemplar literate behaviors, formally and informally (Cambourne).I personally am a visual learner and opt to have the teacher seat what I am going to do before I have to employ it on my witness. When a model was not available to me, I would become stressed and overwhelmed with this tone of voice of not endureing what I am doing. I do not want my students to become frustrate when they are breeding and writing I want them to enjoy it and be excited about it. Therefore, when I become a teacher, I especially want to practice Cambournes condition of demonstration by having a whole group lesson in order to formally demonstrate for my students.This can be do while the students are at their desks, but I believe having this process done in a carpet area reminds students that what I, the teacher, am about to say is important to hear. Also, I believe in the saying, monkey see, monkey do. Therefore, I believe a teacher should always speak proper grammar, self-correct, and demonstrate reading strategies at all times in front of the children because they are going to mimic what they hear and see the most by the adults in their lives. After a demonstration is complete, I believe an expe ctation of what the students should know is built.Cambourne believes this condition of expectation is that the students get the message. I believe that if a teachers demonstration was done correctly, the students will know that information and the teacher can expect them to know it. Not only does expectation build, but I believe the responsibility the student has for knowing what him/herself can accomplish grows. This process of being responsible for their own learning, I believe, does not come naturally. I think the teacher mustiness allow these students to take on these responsibilities themselves.For example, if a teacher never lets a student choose their own book, that student will never gain the responsibility of knowing what books are right for him or her or learn how to pick the right kind of book for him or her. Learners will choose what they will look intellectually as they go through literate behaviors (Cambourne). Once students have become aware of the skills that are b eing demonstrated to them, I believe the next important step is allowing students time to practice what they have learned. Cambourne calls this condition employment.I am a strong believer in practice makes perfect. I understand that nothing is perfect and there is always room for service. So maybe practice provides improvement is a wear out quote to go by. A learner will never become better at what they are learning if it is not practiced. With students practicing what they have learned, mistakes happen. This condition is what Cambourne calls approximation. I believe it is a sober thing to let the learners make mistakes as they are exploring literacy because they will only learn from itI know that when I become a teacher, I want to stress that making mistakes is okay and will benefit anyone because they will only learn from it. I could even purposely make mistakes in order to model self-correction as well. But learners will only understand their mistake when feedback is given in a seasonably fashion. Coming to Alverno, I have probably received the most feedback I ever have here compared to the rest of my educational career. I have come to firmly believe that feedback provides new knowledge for learners because it brings another(prenominal) perspective into their personal work.My feelings about feedback correspond with Cambournes condition called response. He believes this feedback should come from someone with much knowledge, such as a teacher. I want to make sure I conference with each of my students, individually, in order to look over what they have been working with and provide timely, appropriate feedback. I feel these conferences build a students confidence by being told what they are doing well, and they get to understand what kind of mistakes they are making in order to fix them and grow.After reading over Cambournes theory, there was nothing I could not agree with. I remember while I was reading it, all I could say was, yes, yes, and yes I do ha ve to say developing my philosophy about literacy learning was a challenge. I feel like I am still developing my philosophy, but I have a grasp on my basic beliefs for my future teaching career. I know what kind of teacher I would like to be and when reading Cambournes theory I could regard myself doing each condition and feeling proud by teaching literacy in such a way.

Sunday, April 7, 2019

Financial Reporting Problem Essay Example for Free

Financial Reporting Problem Essay abstractIn this paper we will discuss Walmarts Balance sheet and Income Statement. We will analyze the phoners essence assets at the end of the about recent annual reportage year and to why it is important. We then will talk about the gilds supply assets, how much cash and cash equivalents did the company be in possession of, as well as, the come of accounts stipendable at the most recent year, and from the previous year. What the companys net revenues are from the last three annual reporting periods, the change in dollars in the companys net income from the most recent annual reporting period to the previous annual reporting period. We will talk about the companys total assets at the end of the most recent year and the previous year from the annual reporting period. Lastly, we will discuss as to what information that has been obtained at bottom this paper that would be important to a potential investor, employee and so forth.Financial Reporting Problem, develop 1Total AssetsThe total assets for Wal-Mart as of January 31, 2013 were $203,105,000. The reason this is important for a company or blood distribution channel to receipt, is so the business sack have a better understanding of how much the company is worth. wise(p) how much a company is worth is beneficial because the assets can be used as confirmatory for a loan. Also knowing the assets and comparing total assets to previous years can show if a company is growing and expanding or shrinking. For Wal-Mart, the comparison from the previous year shows that the total assets annexd. As of January 31, 2012 the company showed total assets of $193,406,000. With the comparison from January 31, 2012 to the sure figure from January 31, 2013 Wal-Mart grew and/or expanded in total assets by 9,699,000. exchange and Cash EquivalentThe total cash and cash equivalent for the end of the year for Wal-Mart as of January 31, 2013 is 7,781,000. Knowing the total cash and cash equivalent will help the company to know how much the company has to spend. No organization has the intention of spending more money then what the company has available. If a company has very low cash or cash equivalent then the company will need to turn over if a loan is needed. In consideration for a loan total expenses needs to be considered. If a company like Wal-Mart has enough cash to pay all expenses then a loan isnt needed, plainly if the expense exceeds the cash then a loan is needed. Also another factor to consider on getting a loan is if the money coming into the company will be enough to pay the loan back.Accounts PayableThe accounts payable for the end of the most recent annual reporting period that finish January 31, 2013 is 1,061,000. Knowing the accounts payable helps a company to know one of the companies expenses. This is important because if the companies accounts payable are higher(prenominal) than the money coming in, that could be a problem for the bu siness. Comparing to previous years accounts payable can show many different problems or benefits for the business.Net RevenuesWalmart Inc. net revenues from the last three annual reporting periods are as follows On January 31st, 2011 in the amount of $421,849,000. On January 31st, 2012 the net revenues were $446,950,000 and on January 31st, 2013 it totaled to the amount of $469,162,000. From looking at the reports Walmart Inc. has had an increased from 2011 to 2012 in the amount of $25,101,000 and from 2012 to 2013 has increased to $22,212,000. Net Revenue helps account for sealed price reductions, adjustments and refunds. This is necessary to get the general measure of the real top line rather than the nooky line.Net IncomeLooking at Walmarts income statement from the net income of 2013 on January 31st it totaled in $16,999,000. The change from 2012 and 2013 is a increase in $1,300,000. The net income from 2012 is $15,699,000. From looking at the statement and seeing that there is a loss due to nonredeemable and redeemable non-controlling interest the company has lost net income by 16,998,000 within 2013 but in 2012 only had a 609,000 difference, and in 2011 had a 1,289,000 difference from 2013. When it comes to Net Income it is closely followed and piddle a huge role in ratio analysis. Shareholders take a close look at the net income due to their compensation of the company. If a business is not generating enough profit, the values of shares fall. It is important to know that net income does not measure to how much cash a company has earned during a given period.Change in Dollars of Net IncomeThe change in dollars of Walmarts net income from 2013 is 16,999,000 and from 2012 it is only a gazillion dollar difference of 15,999,000.Total Assets in Recent Year from Annual ReportingWal-Mart has reported its report period for fiscal year 2013 accounting period ends on January 31st of each year. Wal-Marts current total of assets as of fiscal year 2013 is $2 03,105,000.00. Wal-Mart continues to grow in consecutive years with an average increase in assets of $10,000,000 dollars a year for the past five years. The earnings per share have increased 10.6 share increasing their shares to $5.02. The company has make earnings in addition of $22 billion make it a $ 466 billion dollar corporation. It is with no doubt that the triumph of the corporation continues on the rise. The corporation owns 4,000 locations in the unify States alone adding $10 billion alone in net sales. Further from generating income and investing in ontogenesis and assets Wal-Mart has always researched and invested in ways to reduce expenses and direct costs. Strategies such as training front line and middle managers in operating cost reductions and implementing sales and inventory systems have greatly reduced operating costs in the current successful years.Total Assets from Previous Annual ReportIn fiscal year 2012, Wal-Mart had a total of earning of $15.8 billionwit h a closing total of net sales of $443.9 billion. Since 1992 Wal-Mart has made and increased a total net worth of sales of $400 billion dollars. The corporation strategy for 2012 was to continue to invest in growth and re-enforce in what separates them from their competitors, their low incomparable low merchandise prices. A very unique idea that required greater investments and growth was that of creating a merchandise corporation to the human race that provided a one stop be all shopping store. The corporation concentrated in providing its customers a broad assortment of merchandise which provided customers in a sense a time saving motherfucker in a high tempo life style generation. Wal-Marts obvious and epic success of how effective and efficient their corporation strategies are. In addition Wal-Mart continues to re-invest in its online market and expanding its online strategy.Important InformationWal-Mart stock a total of $332 million in common stock in the year of 2013 alone. In 2012 Wal-Mart returned dividends to its investors worth $60 billion in shares. A high number of their investors are Wal-Mart associates averaging an increased percentage of stocks by the yearly. A yearly accounting period of accounting provides the corporations accounting state which in return provides transparency to its current investors and a corporate overview of potential new investors. Internally Wal-Mart benefits from these reports in project new investments. Strategic Management can influence how much can be reinvested while at the same time have oversight of how expenses, employee and associate management, and operating costs have to be considered in the lead any over spending incurs. Overall an accounting report is essentially the backbone of a corporation. The accounting structure requires having a solid foundation in a corporation in order to have a successful business. Accounting is the measurement of how much a business fails or it is successful.Referenceshttp//c4 6b2bcc0db5865f5a76-91c2ff8eba65983a1c33d367b8503d02.r78.cf2.rackcdn.com/88/2d/4fdf67184a359fdef07b1c3f4732/2013-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc_130221024708579502.pdf

Grading System Essay Example for Free

Grading System EssayI think this is a good step to change the very old education system of our country. We drive progressed and developed in m all field but the Educational system is same (implemented during Colonial regime). plainly the question arises why in only CBSE System. However, this is going to relax to the highest degree of the students and parents as well. The Students and guardians were used to go under unnecessary pressure and stress twice (X XII). The Grading system is better than marking system. slowdown I fee the Government should also consider on the following matters.1. There should be genius syllabus system in either over India. . This system must be applied to totally gameboard exam not only CBSE. Each and every board must follow early(a) wise the students of CBSE leave alone face a great consequences in future. 3. There should be one educational system in all over India. Ive read these statements, n I think most of the people dint like it bcoz, ac c to them there e will be no difference in 91 and 99. i just want to ask that in whole India how many students get above 90 and hw many below 60. obvsly more students are in 2nd categorys we should think on behalf of those who are more in the system get very depressed when they fails their enthusiasm, will to study merely get bustedSo it better for those students. At least they can study further with increase enthusiasm that they have to get next grade next year. So thinking as a mess. This sys is excellent and obviously it will reduce the suicide cases adopted by the failure students. Well every issue social function has both ways one is positive and another one is negative we are taking close only positive thing that is stress will be remove from students mind, inferiority complex and all that.But there is some person, who is talking some negative point of grading system, if we talk about negative point there are certain points like no students have deep acquaintance about the subject and if you do not have deep knowledge you can enjoin up your point in front of class and seminar. Another point is at the time of audience or practical we cant go because you dont have idea about the particular thing you have basic knowledge but at the time of practical or interview they will ask the root thing of the particular subject or thing.So these are the few examples of negativeness of the grading system. This is a good initiative by kapil sibal. Maniacs of marks should understand that there is no vainglorious difference between a student who scores 99 and 90. Nobody is consistent in their tally which at times happens even beyond expectations. So this hue and cry over marks is pessimism. both top ranking institute ranks students upon their aptitude where a student getting 60 marks may score better than a book worm who takes 99. 9%. Marks and knowledge on the subject are two different things.Mental ability and overall personality development means more than those digits scored without any purpose of developing knowledge. This system will put an end to such stupidity. Let me weak your view about the Grading system and Marking system (fail pass). Grading system will be a kind of regular assessment system to check the students progress which will allow the students to put their focus on the poor grading subjects. Guardian may check the assessment of their ward and domesticise the mistake before it goes beyond control.Usually the students take easy during normal course and take a great stress at the time of Final Exam which not only put them into clinical depression but also allow them to commit suicide either before Exam or after the result. The fear of Pass and failure become the nightmare for the students. At present, to take admission in any professional course you have to appear in test process follow by interview so it will not effect due to getting 98 or 91 or even less than 90. The only thing I realize that educational system o f all climb on should be one and same.However, a lot need to change in our educational system and I think this is the first step towards the introducing global system of Education in India. Continual assessment of students without board examination is likely to considerably reduce the stress of not only the students but also the parents and teachers. Secondly, persistent assessment is a good concept to evaluate a student during the entire academic session. On the contrary, one time assessment via board examination does not reflect the true academic standing(a) of a student. I must congratulate the policy makers in this regard.

Saturday, April 6, 2019

Background to HRM at General Motors Corporation Essay Example for Free

Background to HRM at cosmopolitan Motors Corporation Essay usual Motors Corporation (NYE GM) is the leading American carmaker in the human beings with its carrying into actions spanning in 157 countries. The car manufacturer was established in 1908 in Michigan and today it is headquartered in Detroit, the United States of America. Besides the domestic industry of the United States of America, habitual Motors manufactures cars and trucks in other 30 countries almost the world. Among its brand products argon Cadillac, Buick, Chevrolet, GMC, GM Daewoo, Hummer, Holden, Opel, Saab, Pontiac, Vauxhall, and Saturn. Besides these brands that are owned by the car maker, GMC also ope grade joint ventures in China and Japan. That is, Shanghai GM and SAIC-GM-Wuling Automobile respectively. From its Website, General Motors Corporation is among the leading American employer with 204 000 employees distributed throughout its spherical markets. The employees include production engineers, pecuniary auditors, marketers, and researchers among others. Before restructuring and retrenching that took place in 2008 following a harsh world(prenominal) financial crisis that resulted into a loss of $37.3billion by the car manufacturer, General motors potbelly was the leading American employer with 284 000 employees (GMC, 2008).Because of its large electronic ne 2rk of global presence in 31 countries, General Motors human pick management practices entail supranational practices that are designed in accordance to the world-wide operation requirements and the boldnessal culture designed to rivet operational costs. Majority employees of the corporations subsidiaries in the 31 countries are drawn from the domestic puss of local get the picture markets and only a a few(prenominal) expatriates are drawn from USA as patronage office managers due to their wide knowledge of its composition culture (Cappelli, 1999). The Board of directors which draws from the organizations transnational market presence is charged with the responsibilities of making major decisions critical to the companys operation. harmonise to Gustin (2008), General Motors Corporation spent up to $103 million in settling wellnesscare insurance kind welfares of its retired employees in 2007.From this information, it is obvious that the American automaker provides life insurance covers for its employees upon retirement. However, following restructurung, these benefitswere stripped off and only a few employees still enjoy them today. From January 1, 2010, pension scheme of retired hourly employees of General Motors Corporation was transferred to United Autoworkers a tierce party insurance firms and all permanent employees who were hired later on january 1, 1993 nolonger receive health care insirance benefit upon retirement(GMC,2008).The entry salary of the global automaker is dictated by the motor laws of each market of operation and thus varied with the United States of Americ a being the gameest irrespective by job categories ( Main et al., 2007). The organization has invested in a world Resource Management arrangement that set asides close interraction of its global employees through applied science such as e-mailing and enterprise resource Management (Azrul, 2010). Marketing strategy entails presentations by field marketers to the organizations large distributors and online follow ups.Reccommended HRM practices for GMCFrom the above background analysis of General Motors corporation, it is clear that the organization requires international homosexual Resource Management practices that testament integrate the cultural diversity of its employees.The catastrophic impact of the 2008 financial ciris that resulted into massive restructuring and retrenching of its human resources also underscores the organizations poor human resource planning. The following testimonys are prescribed for the automaker on the basis of figure 1 below.The first recommendat ion, is Re-purpose the business strategy to nates the bottom line of the market. According to Azrul (2010), one of the main reasons for the $37.4 billion loss incured by the American automaker is external market blackjacks from competitors like Honda and Hyundai that were producing far cheaper vehicles with high efficient engines and low fuel consumption rates as compared to Genereal Motors brands. In the heat of global financial crisis, the market shifted to consumption of cheaper and less fuel consumers produced by the competitors resulting in huge losses by the General Motors Corporation.The new business strategy should entaildesigning cars and trucks with high eficent engines and electric cars that can survive an upsurge in oil prices. This will involve an investment in manufacturing technologies that ensures high quality at reduced costs such as electric engines that uses bateries.This will give the Amecan leading automaker a competitve advantage against the stiffening marke t competition.The second recommendation is outsourcing of labour from China and Japan. Many Corporations prefer to manufacture their products from China because of the availability of a relatively cheaper labour force when compared to western counterparts. General Motors corporation can either outsource its human resoure from China or shorten most of its production from its Japanese and Chinese Subsidiaries. The labour laws in the two countries are relatively supple and firendly than in the United States of America. This will support the American Automator reduce huge operational costs incured in meeting the big payroll of over 200, 000 employees.The third recommendation is integration of employees training in high involvement work practices. According to Konrad (2006), engaging employees of an organization in job specific training improves their productiveness by increasing their job-related skills, reducing propensity of committing costly errors, and increasing their job confid ence. Training of General Motors employees on their job specifications will improve their productivity. Ofshore trainings in China and Japan are recommended.This will allow the corporations manufacturing engineers to learn new efficient production technologies of Japan and China in making cheaper and highly effiecient cars. Motivational incentives such as team building sessions, delegation of duties, self-managed leadership styles, and monetary rewards will tramp their commitment to the organization. The combined effect of training and motivation will necesitate restructuring of a pay roll fleck leveraging on improved productivity of highly productive employees.The fourth recommendation is embracing engine room in Human Resource Management system to enhance global cordination of its business. According to Dreher and Dougherty ( 2002), the use of technology such as centralised Enterprise Resource Management system to co-ordinate human resourceactivities of General Motors will enh ance quick sharing of ideas and consultation among the global employees of the company without barriers. This will allow the organization to carry out its marketing strategies efficiently and effectively without limitation by geographical distances. good Human Resource Management through streamlined sofware-establish systems enhances fast communication and online training which gives an organization a higher competitive advantage.The fifth recommendation is integration of social benefits such as pension and health care schemes in the reward system. From the backround information above, it is evident that General Motors Corporation with-held social benefits for employees who were hired after January 1, 1993 and transferred the remaining ones to third pary insirance firms. The American automaker also stripped healthcare benefits for retired employees beyond 65 years. Acording to Konrad (2006), social rewards like health care insurance schemes make employees feel to a greater extent v alued by their organizations than monetary rewards in terms of bonuses and salary increments. Also pension schemes improve employees commitment to their employer because of future guarantees. This reduces employees turnover which is demand in retaining critical human resources for continuity of operation of General Motors. high up ply retention improves an organizations competitive advantage in a complex market of operational rivalry.The sixth recommendation is the murder of employee productivity management and monitoring systems such as Balanced Score Card (BSC) and High Performance Work System (HPWS) (Rouse, 2000). The latter system refers collectively to open systems, autonomouas teams and teamworks, and performance-based pay (Azrul, 2010). The implementation of the two Human Resource Management systems will improve organizational performance by providing real eon employees information storage database from which future managerial decisions, and rewards will be based.Accordi ng to Konrad ( 2006), employees of an organization are more productive when they are aware that their performance is recorded for review in determining their future rewards. effective implementation of the Human Resource Management systems will help General Motors Corporation in categorising employeesharmonize to their productivity rates. This information is important in determining the relevance of job training and objective restructuring in the event of a crisis like that which befell it in 2008. In this case, only high productive employees will be retained.The seventh recommendation is the implementation of an integrative pay/ reward system to inculde performance-contingency pay scheme, skill-based pay, and seniority-based pay scheme. According to performance-contingency pay scheme, the employees reward will be based on the performance of their working teams. This will help the automaker in creating effective self-managed and motivated teams. Skill-based pay will ensure that emp loyees pay schemes are based on their job skills.For instance, production engineers will be given high pay than marketers because of their technical skills call for by the organization. Seniority-based pay scheme demands that those employees who have stayed longer in the organization will get a higher pay than new comers because of their cumulative salary increements along their carrier path. Seniority-based pay scheme promotes staff retention even when the entry salary is relatively lower than the market rates because employees know that thither is a room for growth.In general, General Motors Corporation should ensure total compliance with the labour markets and well-grounded environments of their respective countries of operations before implementation of the proposed recommendations. For instance, the employment laws regarding hourly wages, minimum wage policy, employment opportunities, labour regulations, and safety rules in China are different from those of the United States of America. Therefore it is imperative that the American automaker consider their implications in setting the minimum entry wage in each country of operation.Conclusion.In conclusion, General Motors Corporation can sustain its competitive strategy as a leading automaker by embracing the above prescribed Human Resource Mangement system that integrates staff training on job related skills, outsourcing, social reward scheme, technology, andperformance-contingency pay scheme among others as strategic competiencies in its operation. The implementation of Balanced Score Card and HPWS is critical in improving the productivity of the organizations employees. The proposed system will enhance high staff retention, high staff productivity, and objective contingency planning in times of global crises like the 2008 global financial crisis that lead to massive retrenchment by the automaker.ReferencesAzrul, A. (2010). Human Resource Management General Motors. Monash University Publication, p.1-13 .From http//www.scribd.com/doc/14812855/Human-Resource-Management-General-MotorsMain, B.G.,Jackson, C., Pymm, J., Wright, V. (2007). GMCThe Remuneration Committee and Strategic Human Resource Management. University of Edinburgh publications, p.1-49.Cappelli, P. (1999). physical exercise Practices and Business Strategy. Oxfford, ew York Oxford University Press.General Motors Corporation. (2008). Restructuring Plan for Long-Term Viability Submitted to Senate Banking Committee House of Representatives Financial Services Committee. Detroit General Motors Corporation.Rouse ,D. (2000). Manufacturing SdvantageWhy High Performance Work Systems Pay off. Journal of Team Performance Management, vol 96(5) , p.1420.Dreher, G., Dougherty,T. (2002). Human resource strategy A behavioral perspective for the general manager. Boston McGraw-Hill/Irwin.Gustin, L. R. (2008). Billy Durant Creator of General Motors. Ann Arbor. Michigan University of Michigan Press.Konrad, A. M. (2006). Engaging Employe es Through High-Involvement Work Practices. IVEY Business Journal , n.p.From